Bird’s nest fern is an epiphytic fern native to the rainforests of southern Asia and Australiasia. It has shiny bright green strappy leaves growing from a central crown giving the appearance of a bird's nest. In cultivation it usually grows to about three feet in height and about three to four feet wide.

It is most commonly cultivated as a houseplant as it is not hardy in Chicago and must be brought inside once the nights become cool. Since the bird's nest fern is epiphytic, the choice of a potting mix is critical as the plant must retain soil moisture. Retaining air humidity is also a challenge in wintertime and is most frequently addressed by placing the pot on a layer of pebbles. In the summer months the plant can be placed in a shady spot on a porch or under a tree.