R. Milton Carleton

 

Years: 

1899–1986

Year Hutchinson Medal awarded:

1959

R. Milton Carleton (also known as Reginald Milton Carleton) was a prominent American horticulturist, author, and influential figure in the gardening world throughout the 20th century.

Key contributions:

  • Co-founder of the American Horticultural Society
  • Research Director at Vaughan Seed Company in Downers Grove, Illinois, for 40 years until his retirement in 1967
  • Founder of Chicago’s Municipal Rose Garden
  • Editor roles:  
    • Garden editor for Chicago Today
    • Garden and science editor for Better Homes and Gardens
    • Columnist for Chicago American and other nationally syndicated newspapers.
      • Publications:  
        • Authored 17 books on horticulture
        • Wrote over 1,000 articles for American, Canadian, and British journals
        • Notable titles include:
          • The New Vegetable & Fruit Garden Book (1976)
          • Your Lawn: How to Make It and Keep It (1959)
          • The Small Garden Book (1971

Scientific Contributions:

  • Played a key role in the development of 2,4-D, a selective herbicide used in lawn care and agriculture. He helped adapt it for domestic use after WWII.
  • Maintained an index of over 75,000 plant common names, which he donated to the Dictionary of American Regional English.

Honors

  • Twice awarded the Charles L. Hutchinson Medal by the Chicago Horticultural Society for distinguished service
  • Fellow of:  
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science
    • Garden Writers Association of America
  • Served as Chairman of the Chicago World Flower Show for two years